Firm Description Invesco Capital Management LLC was founded in 2003. ICM is the investment adviser to the exchange-traded funds (the “ETFs” or “Funds”) organized as series of Invesco Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, Invesco Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, Invesco India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, Invesco Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, Invesco Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust and Invesco Exchange-Traded Self-Indexed Fund Trust (each a “Trust” and collectively the “Trusts”). For the Funds organized as a series of the Invesco Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, Invesco Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II and the Invesco India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, the Adviser or an affiliated sub-adviser seeks to track the investment results, before fees and expenses, of an index (the “Underlying Index”). These ETFs may be referred to as “Index- Based ETFs”. For the Funds organized as a series of the Invesco Exchange-Traded Self- Indexed Fund Trust, the Adviser seeks to track the investment results, before fees and expenses, of an Underlying Index provided by an affiliated index provider. These ETFs may be referred to as “Self-Indexed ETFs”. ETFs organized under the Invesco Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust and Invesco Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust may be managed by ICM or an affiliated sub-adviser and are actively managed, such that they do not seek to track the investment results of an Underlying Index. These may be referred to as “Actively Managed ETFs”. In addition, ICM serves as the Managing Owner and Commodity Pool Operator (“CPO”) to eight commodity pools (the “Commodity Pools”) regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) and the National Futures Association (the “NFA”), as well as Commodity Trading Adviser (“CTA”) to the eight Commodity Pools. Each Commodity Pool trades exchange-traded futures contracts on commodities included in its underlying index (“Commodity Index”) and seeks to track the applicable Commodity Index. Invesco Specialized Products, LLC (the “Sponsor” or “ISP”) is a Delaware limited liability company whose sole member is ICM. ISP serves as the Sponsor to the CurrencyShares Trusts (the “CurrencyShares”) which are registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and are listed on NYSE Arca, Inc., whose investment objective is for the shares of that trust to reflect the price of the currency held by the trust. Similar to the Commodity Pools, the CurrencyShares are not registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. However, unlike the Commodity Pools, the CurrencyShares are not subject to regulation by the CFTC or the NFA. ICM provides portfolio management and certain portfolio operations support (“sub- advisory services”) to seven affiliates: Invesco Investment Management Ltd. (“IIML”), Invesco Canada Ltd. (“Invesco Canada”), Invesco Advisers, Inc. (“Invesco Advisers”), Invesco Asset Management (Japan) Limited (“IAMJ”), Invesco Trust Company (“ITC”), Invesco Australia Limited (“Invesco Australia”) and Invesco Asset Management Singapore Ltd. (“Invesco Singapore”). ICM is also a sub-adviser to a fund managed by Lincoln Investment Advisors Corporation (“LIAC”), an unaffiliated investment adviser. The Invesco Tax Insights program (“Program”) is a marketing program which provides analysis and information to advisers and intends to identify potential large

capital gains distributions and tax loss harvesting opportunities in portfolios. The Program does not offer tax advice or specific tax related recommendations, it only provides Invesco ETFs as potential alternatives if clients determine they would like to replace a current fund holding. ICM does not receive any direct compensation from the Program, however, certain ETFs may experience an increase in assets due to potential investments suggested by the Program. ICM serves as the sponsor to the Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 (the “QQQ”), which is an exchange-traded product organized as a unit investment trust for which The Bank of New York Mellon (“BNYM”) serves as Trustee. Although ICM does not provide advisory services to the QQQ, BNYM and ICM entered into an Agency Agreement, dated November 16, 2012 (the “Agency Agreement”), under which ICM performs certain functions on behalf of BNYM. Such functions relate to: (a) evaluation of the portfolio securities held by the QQQ for purposes of determining the net asset value, and (b) rebalancing of and adjustments to the QQQ portfolio. ICM also serves as the sponsor to the Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF (the “BTCO”), an exchange traded fund that is a Delaware statutory trust, for which Delaware Trust Company (the “Trustee”) serves as Trustee. Shares of the BTCO are registered with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, and BTCO is not registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The investment objective is to reflect the performance of the spot price of bitcoin as measured using the Lukka Prime Bitcoin Reference Rate (the “Benchmark”), less the expenses and other liabilities. BTCO is passively managed, and the Sponsor does not actively manage the bitcoin held by the fund. As of December 31, 2023, ICM had approximately $545.5 billion of assets under management, $314.5 billion managed on a discretionary basis for the Trusts, Commodity Pools and other sub-advised funds and accounts. ICM managed the remaining $231.0 billion on a nondiscretionary basis for the QQQ and CurrencyShares. Principal Owners Invesco Group Services, Inc. is the sole owner of Invesco Capital Management LLC and Invesco Ltd. (“Invesco”) is its ultimate parent company. Invesco is a publicly traded leading independent global investment management firm dedicated to helping investors worldwide achieve their financial objectives. Shares of Invesco are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "IVZ" and Invesco is a constituent of the S&P 500®. Types of Advisory Services and Agreements ICM provides investment advisory services to the Trusts pursuant to Investment Advisory Agreements between the Trusts and ICM, subject to review and approval by the non- interested members of the Trusts’ Board of Trustees. ICM also serves as CPO for the Commodity Pools and ICM provides sub-advisory services to IIML, Invesco Canada, Invesco Advisers, IAMJ, ITC, Invesco Australia, Invesco Singapore and LIAC, pursuant to sub-advisory agreements with each respective entity. ICM provides discretionary investment advice as a sub-adviser to funds and separately managed accounts advised by its affiliates pursuant to the terms of individually negotiated investment management agreements. The investment objectives and guidelines applicable to separate accounts may be customized by each separate account client.